Profit & Loss
To understand above two terms first we should understand three important terms
that are
cost price
market price and
sales price
To understand above two terms first we should understand three important terms
that are
cost price
market price and
sales price
Cost price:-total cost to make the product[total cost incurred by the person in acquiring product]
Market Price:-market price is nothing but price which is labelled on the product or quoted
Sales Price:-Sales Price is nothing but,price of actual transaction
here one important term take place that is discount
Discount:- Some rupees are reduced by Sellers is discounts to customer.
Relations
1)Discount=Selling Price-Market Price
2)Discount is always calculated on the basis of market price(Remember)
Now ,About Profit & Loss
Profit:- If Selling price is higher than cost price, difference of them is called Profit
Loss:- If Selling price is lower than cost price, different of them called as Loss.
Formulas:-
1)Profit=Sales Price-Cost Price
2)Loss=Cost Price-Selling Price
3)Discount=Market Price-Selling Price
4) Profit(in %)=
[(Selling Price-Cost Price)/CostPrice]*100
5)Loss(in %)=
[(Cost Price-Selling Price)/Cost Price]*100
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